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Guru Nanak

Sikh1469 – 1539Nankana Sahib, Punjab (modern-day Pakistan)10,975 quotes· 11 sources

Guru Nanak was the founder of Sikhism and one of the great spiritual reformers of South Asia, who taught that God is One, formless, and accessible to all human beings regardless of caste, religion, or gender. His hymns form the foundation of the Guru Granth Sahib, the eternal Sikh scripture.

Born in 1469 near Lahore, Nanak showed signs of spiritual depth from childhood and, according to tradition, received a direct experience of God in his thirties that launched his mission. He undertook four great journeys (udasis) across South Asia, the Middle East, and Central Asia, engaging with Hindu pandits, Muslim mullahs, yogis, and kings, always bringing the message that true religion is inner transformation through love, service, and remembrance of the divine Name. He composed over 900 hymns — collected in the Guru Granth Sahib — that address the soul in vivid poetic language, drawing on both Hindu and Islamic spiritual vocabulary while transcending both. He also instituted the langar (free community kitchen) as a practical expression of equality and service. His teaching of Ik Onkar — 'There is One God' — remains the cornerstone of Sikh theology and a vision of unity that resonates far beyond the Sikh tradition.

Wisdom

There is one God, whose name is true, the creator, beyond fear, beyond vengeance, timeless, unborn, self-existent, and benevolent by the Guru's grace.
Guru Nanak
SikhScriptureBenevolenceGracePunjabi
Japji Sahib (Gurmukhi and English), p. 1
One gets liberated either due to their karma or with the help of saints
Guru Nanak
SikhScriptureHelpfulnessKarmaPunjabi
Japji Sahib (Gurmukhi and English), p. 19
He exists now, He will exist in the future, and He has always existed. The creator of the universe is eternal.
Guru Nanak
SikhScriptureCreationGodPunjabi
Japji Sahib (Gurmukhi and English), p. 61
He is the king of kings. According to Guru Nanak Dev, the right thing to do is to live according to His will and command.
Guru Nanak
SikhTeachingGuruHarmonyPunjabi
Japji Sahib (Gurmukhi and English), p. 61
Conquer your mind and you shall conquer the whole world.
Guru Nanak
SikhTeachingMindOnenessPunjabi
Japji Sahib (Gurmukhi and English), p. 64
Have contentment, work with love, maintain purity of mind and body, practice contemplation, and have faith in the Lord, viewing all with equanimity.
Guru Nanak
SikhTeachingContentmentFaithPunjabi
Japji Sahib (Gurmukhi and English), p. 63
Then win over your ego and mind.
Guru Nanak
SikhTeachingEgoMindPunjabi
Japji Sahib (Gurmukhi and English), p. 63
Guru Nanak's mission of salvation was not limited to good people. He inspired and helped more of the outcasts, explaining to them that all their sins would be forgiven if they sought refuge in God.
Guru Nanak
UniversalTeachingForgivenessGuru
A Great Master, p. 31
One day, a great spiritual master, Guru Nanak, came to the lodge, and Sajjan Thug tried to give him the same treatment, but he failed because he was won over by the master's feelings.
Guru Nanak
UniversalParableGuruOneness
Stream of Thoughts, p. 48
Only Simran produces joy. It puts an end to tension and discord. When there is recitation of the name of God all the time, there is the company of saints, bad intentions disappear and this God-Nirankar enters gradually.
Guru Nanak
UniversalTeachingJoyPurpose
Stream of Thoughts, p. 55
There's a story about Guru Nanak Dev Ji, where he was weighing corn and keeping count. When he reached thirteen, he started saying 'Tera, Tera' (Yours, i.e., God's) and forgot the count, lost himself in divine thought.
Guru Nanak
UniversalParableAttainmentGuru
Stream of Thoughts, p. 57
Shed all doubts and delusions, and know and remember God; Nanak says this is the eternal religion.
Guru Nanak
UniversalScriptureKnowledgeDelusion
The Unique Mission, p. 1
Guru Nanak, during his travels, took a Hindu, Bala, and a Muslim, Mardana, with him, signifying equality of all humans, regardless of their caste or religion.
Guru Nanak
UniversalParableEqualityGuru
Self and Self Realisation, p. 10
Purify your mind. When asked why he didn't shave his head, Guru Nanak said, 'I have shaved my mind.'
Guru Nanak
HinduParableCleansing HeartsGuru
Bliss Divine, p. 400
Shave your mind. When asked by someone, 'O saint, why haven't you shaved your head? You are a Sannyasin,' Guru Nanak replied, 'My dear friend, I have shaved my mind.'
Guru Nanak
HinduTeachingGuruMind
Mind — Its Mysteries and Control, p. 111
Purakh means that God is present in His creation.
Guru Nanak
SikhTeachingCreationGodPunjabi
Japji Sahib (Gurmukhi and English), p. 3
God is all merciful, kind, generous, and always bestows grace on everyone, whether good, bad, or indifferent.
Guru Nanak
SikhTeachingBenevolenceGracePunjabi
Japji Sahib (Gurmukhi and English), p. 3
Guru Nanak Dev has clarified that God is never our enemy, and we need not fear Him.
Guru Nanak
SikhTeachingGuruFearPunjabi
Japji Sahib (Gurmukhi and English), p. 3
He is not born, meaning He is beyond the cycle of birth and death, or reincarnations.
Guru Nanak
SikhTeachingPurposeDeathPunjabi
Japji Sahib (Gurmukhi and English), p. 4
He created Himself. Nobody else created Him. He is self-created and self-luminous.
Guru Nanak
SikhTeachingCreationLightPunjabi
Japji Sahib (Gurmukhi and English), p. 4